Hi Adrian,
Using the local scene already. The problem seems to be that although the display settings will only show features within a certain distance, ArcGIS Pro in the background seems to cache everything so that when you navigate it does not need to go back to the data source to fetch a new set of data. unfortunately with the volumes of data we have (and the hardware we are having to run) this takes forever, the project currently takes around 30 mins to load, every time you load it. I had a look at the range slider, but this seems to predicate on the filtering based on the range, which has to be a numeric value and doesn't really apply in this case.
I guess what I was hoping was that you could set the application to only cache the data that is within the view, and request new data each time you move - with the scaling set below a threshold where it doesn't every factor in anything outside of the scale distance (in this case beyond a 1,000 ft.
For reference this is what I have in ArcScene:
I want to create similar (but with much better rendering of trees) in Pro, but without an AOI of some sort that's a lot of data to pull through!