US datum modernization coming in 2022

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02-26-2019 01:17 PM
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MelitaKennedy
Esri Notable Contributor
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The US National Geodetic Survey (NGS) is implimenting a plan to replace NAD 83 and NAVD 88 through a modernization effort.

 

NGS’s main page on the subject: https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/datums/newdatums/index.shtml

 

NGS has been very proactive in publishing information on the planned changes, and has had several summits to directly communicate with stakeholders and invite feedback. This year’s is on May 6-7 in Silver Spring, Maryland.

https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/geospatial-summit/index.shtml

 

Last year there was a special industry partner summit. We’ve had someone at all of these geospatial summits, and have met many of the NGS personnel who are involved in the effort.

 

We are also attending or watching the NGS webinars related to this subject to make sure that we’re on top of the situation.

 

NGS has stated that they will release beta versions of data, transformations, etc. ahead of the 2022 date. So far there hasn’t been anything that Esri can test. We plan to incorporate any new coordinate system definitions (geodetic, projected, and vertical) as they’re released officially. If NGS releases beta versions, we plan to check that we do not see any issues and that they can be used in the software.

 

We have occasionally pre-empted an official release of transformation grid files or coordinate systems because supposedly the names and other information have been finalized and put the objects into a current software release. Then the names are changed and we end up having to change/delete/add the existing definitions. Because there are a lot of customers using US data, we want to be very careful adding these new coordinate systems and transformations for the 2022 modernization.

3 Comments
SimonKettle
Occasional Contributor III

Thanks for the update Melita Kennedy‌! As you say in the notice ,please keep us informed of any pending changes...

David
by Esri Contributor
Esri Contributor

Have any data or transformations been released yet? Is there an ArcGIS Pro roadmap for including the new datums? I understand there were delays from NGS, but I have some users that would like to prepare for the change. Thanks for the update!

BojanŠavrič
Esri Contributor

The latest information we have is that NSRS Modernization has been delayed and "the new estimated timeline for release of the modernized NSRS (data + limited tools) is mid-2025."

NGS also has a set of instructions Get Prepared, which might help your users to start getting ready for the change. They may also explore and prepare their datasets in historic NAD realizations and see how much their data lines up in the current NAD 1983 (2011) realization. This way they could identify potential discrepancies, if any, in their datasets.

NCAT tool allows to transform points/data via all NAD realizations, NAD27 -> NAD83 -> NAD83(HARN) -> NAD83(FBN) -> NAD83(NSRS2007) -> NAD83(2011).  The same data conversions through the realizations can be done in multiple steps with NADCON5 transformations in ArcGIS. Those transformations become active once the ArcGIS Coordinate Systems Data is installed with the core software.

I hope this helps.

About the Author
I've been at Esri for over 25 years, working on map projections, coordinate reference systems and geographic/datum transformations. Although I have a master's degree in geodetic science from Ohio State University (go Bucks!), I'm not a geodesist. Last great new book that I read: Network Effect by Martha Wells