the solution is:
1. is necesary install g++ is basic
copy 2 files /arcgis/runtime_sdk/qt10.2.3/ArcGISRuntime10.2.3/Client64/
libEsriRuntimeQt.so and libc++.so.1
in /Qt5.1.1/5.1.1/gcc_64/lib/
2. in the project add external library ang go to libEsriRuntimeQt.so in arcgis folder instalation
3. in .pro file add line:
INCLUDEPATH += /home/fabian/arcgis/runtime_sdk/qt10.2.3/sdk/include