How do you change the starting point of dynamic segmentation?

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09-28-2013 01:32 PM
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BeverlyPham
New Contributor
I am currently working on a project at work trying to find the river miles in respect to the location of over 3000 sample data points along a stream. I have two questions:

I am thinking of dividing the river route into 0.025 mi segments and by using joining method using spatial analysis by location and adding a offset value, I would be able to determine the river mile and join it to the sample points' attribute. Would this method work or is there a better way of finding the river miles of the sample locations? I know that I could also using Euclidean Allocation to do this, but I think the dynamic segmentation method would calculate a more accurate measurement of the river miles.

My second question is that I already figure out how to perform the dynamic segmentation on the river route feature, but the problem is that the starting point of measurement should start downstream, not upstream. Is there a way to change the starting point of the dynamic segmentation?


If you need any clarification on my problems, do not hesitate to ask. Thank you everyone for your help. I really appreciate it.
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V_StuartFoote
MVP Frequent Contributor
Beverly,

Since in your other post you mention you are starting from shape files, would first suggest that you migrate your river reach data out of Shape Files and into a proper File Geodatabase. You may find that one of the NHD data sets already has your reach of the Sacremento already delineated.

Anyhow, you need to select a projected coordinate system California State Plane Zone 2, or UTM Zone 10 and import the decimal degree shape files into feature classes in that projection.

Then you'll want to prepare your route (the linear referenced reaches) and events (sampling stations, gauges, etc.) along the routes.

Pretty well explained in these and related help resources:

http://help.arcgis.com/en/arcgisdesktop/10.0/help/index.html#/Designing_a_linear_referencing_system_...
http://resources.arcgis.com/en/help/main/10.1/index.html#//003900000001000000
http://resources.arcgis.com/en/help/main/10.1/index.html#//003m00000005000000

Stuart

p.s moving this to the Hydro forum from the Geodatabase and ArcSDE as more likely to provide you with useable assistance.
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