Hello @Joshua-Young ,
I would assume that you have published this view and Map Service to ArcGIS. As per my understanding it should work if the collaboration is set to "As Reference", check point 7 in the documentation below:
https://enterprise.arcgis.com/en/portal/latest/administer/windows/create-a-collaboration.htm#ESRI_SE...
Furthermore, there are more details about sharing layers and views in the following documentation:
https://enterprise.arcgis.com/en/portal/latest/administer/windows/share-content-with-collaboration-p...
Additionally, I did some testing as I have map services which are created from views as well and created a distributed collaboration. I noticed that the content is shared as expected from a map service (referenced data from EGDB).
It would be great if you can share more details about the collaboration settings, check portal logs and share it.
You can also find "Sync" detailed logs at Portal Sharing Rest API as shown in the below documentation:
https://developers.arcgis.com/rest/users-groups-and-items/sync.htm
The error "data is not configured for sync" indicates that it's trying to share it through collaboration as "Copies" which I believe would not be supported.
Hope it helps!
-Archit