I have one of mine set up to search by account number...
I am using Portal and Collector
In Portal, go to the item details for the web map (the map not the app)
Click to edit the details
Scroll down to Properties and select the checkbox under Application Settings for 'Find Locations'
Select 'By Layer'
Specify the Layer, field and the condition
Save
You should then be able to search by file ID in Collector.